Navratri: Why We Celebrate Durga Puja Twice A Year
Navratri is a cherished Hindu festival steeped in spirituality and tradition. Celebrated across the nation with fervor and zeal, it holds a special place in the hearts of millions. Amidst the grandeur of Navratri lies a captivating phenomenon – the celebration of Durga Puja twice a year. Let’s embark on a journey to understand why this festival of Navratri holds a dual significance, and what makes it truly exceptional.
As we delve deeper into the essence of Navratri, it becomes apparent that it’s not just a festival; it’s a divine communion with Goddess Durga in her various forms. With each day dedicated to a different avatar of the Goddess, Navratri unfolds a spiritual odyssey, guiding devotees towards enlightenment and inner awakening.
Nine Forms of Goddess Durga
Boldly embodied by Maa Durga, these nine avatars signify different aspects of existence, offering devotees a pathway to divine grace and blessings:
Goddess Shailputri: Awakening consciousness to discover life’s purpose.
Goddess Brahmacharini: Provider of all fortunes.
Goddess Chandraghanta: Associated with peace and purity.
Goddess Kushmanda: Creator of the Universe.
Goddess Skandamata: Image of motherhood.
Goddess Katyayani: Symbolizes intelligence and peace.
Goddess Kalaratri: Destroyer of negative energies.
Goddess Mahagauri: True Goddess of kindness and morality.
Goddess Siddhidhatri: Removes ignorance and provides knowledge.
The celebration of Navratri, however, transcends mere reverence; it’s deeply intertwined with the rhythm of nature and cosmic forces.
Reasons for Celebrating Navratri Twice a Year
Unraveling the mysteries of Navratri, we uncover both natural and mythological reasons behind celebrating this festival twice annually:
Natural Reasons:
Seasonal Change:Chaitra Navratri marks the transition from winter to spring, while Sharad Navratri heralds the onset of autumn. These seasonal shifts align with the essence of Goddess Durga, symbolizing the cyclical nature of life.
Length of Day and Night: During both Navratris, the equinox occurs, balancing the lengths of day and night. This celestial alignment adds to the auspiciousness of the festival, signifying harmony and equilibrium.
Auspicious Climate: Both Navratris coincide with favorable weather conditions, fostering a conducive environment for spiritual practices and festivities. Chaitra Navratri offers respite from the heat, while Sharad Navratri heralds the onset of cooler temperatures.
Mythological Reasons:
Goddess Durga’s Sojourn: With Lord Shiva‘s consent, Goddess Durga visits her maternal home during both Chaitra Navratri and Sharad Navratri, bestowing her divine blessings upon devotees.
Victory of Good over Evil: Chaitra Navratri commemorates Goddess Durga’s triumph over the demon Mahishasura, while Sharad Navratri symbolizes Lord Rama’s quest for victory over Ravana. These mythological tales exemplify the eternal struggle between righteousness and malevolence.
Difference Between Chaitra Navratri and Sharad Navratri
While both Navratris exude spiritual significance, they possess distinct characteristics:
Chaitra Navratri: Embarking on the Hindu lunar calendar, it focuses on spiritual aspirations and culminates with the celebration of Ram Navami.
Sharad Navratri: Revered for fulfilling worldly desires, it precedes Vijayadashami and Diwali, symbolizing the victory of good over evil.
In essence, Navratri beckons us into the realm of divinity, offering solace, spiritual growth, and divine blessings. As we revel in the festivities, let us remember the profound significance behind this sacred celebration.