The Jain Calendar, an ancient and intricate system, plays a significant role in the lives of millions of followers of Jainism worldwide. It is more than just a way to keep track of dates; it is a spiritual guide that aligns daily activities with celestial events and auspicious times. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the Jain Calendar for the year 2024, shedding light on its importance, key features, and the positive impact it has on the lives of Jain practitioners.
The Jain Calendar, also known as the Vira Nirvana Samvat or Jain Panchang, is a lunar calendar used by the Jain community to mark significant religious and cultural events. It is based on the lunar phases and celestial positions and differs from the commonly used Gregorian calendar.
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Day/Tithi | Event |
---|---|
7 January, Sunday | Parshwanath Jayanti |
14 January, Sunday | Yatindra Sureshwar Day / Triastuti |
17 January, Wednesday | Shri Rajendra Sureshwar Day |
21 January, Sunday | Rohini Fast |
Day/Tithi | Event |
---|---|
7 February, Wednesday | Sheetalnath Janm Tap |
8 February, Thursday | Meru Trayodashi/Adinath Nirvan Kalnayak |
9 February, Friday | Rishabhdev Moksha |
14 February, Wednesday | Daslakshan (3/3) Start |
16 February, Friday | Maryada Mahotsav |
18 February, Sunday | Rohini Fast |
23 February, Friday | Shri Jitendra Rath Yatra, Daslakshan (3/3) Finish |
Day/Tithi | Event |
---|---|
17 March, Sunday | Ashtanika (3/3) Start |
25 March, Monday | Ashtanika (3/3) Finish |
Day/Tithi | Event |
---|---|
02 April, Tuesday | Yearly Tap Starts |
13 April, Saturday | Daslakshan (1/3) Start |
15 April, Monday | Ayambil Oli Start |
21 April, Sunday | Mahavir Jayanti |
22 April, Monday | Daslakshan (1/3) |
23 April, Tuesday | Ayambil Oli Ends |
Tithi/Day | Event |
---|---|
18 May, Saturday | Shri Mahavir Swami Kaivalya Gyan Day |
24 May, Friday | Jayestha Jinvar Vrat Begins |
Tithi/Day | Event |
---|---|
3 June, Monday | Shri Anantnath Janam Tap |
6 June, Thursday | Rohini Fast |
22 June, Saturday | Jyestha Jinvar Vrat |
Day/Tithi | Event |
---|---|
14 July, Sunday | Ashtanika (1/3) Start |
20 July, Sunday | Chaumasi Chaudas |
20 July, Sunday | Ashtanika (1/3) End |
Day/Tithi | Event |
---|---|
11 August, Sunday | Parshwanath Moksha |
Tithi/Day | Event |
---|---|
3 September, Tuesday | Samvatsari |
4 September, Wednesday | Kalpasutra Paath |
5 September, Thursday | Taildhar Taap |
8 September, Sunday | Shrmawani Parwa / Daslakshan (2/3) Start |
17 September, Tuesday | Daslakshan End |
Tithi/Day | Event |
---|---|
9 October, Wednesday | Ayambil Oli Starts |
17 October, Thursday | Ayambil Oli Ends |
30 October, Wednesday | Shri Padma Prabhu Birth Tap |
Day/Tithi | Event |
---|---|
1 November, Friday | Mahavir Nirvan/Lakshmi Puja |
2 November, Saturday | Gujarati New Year |
6 November, Wednesday | Gyan Panchami/Saubhagya Panchami |
8 November, Friday | Ashtanika (2/3) Start/Kartik Ashtanika Vidhan Purna/Kartik Rath Yatra |
14 November, Thursday | Kartik Chaumasi Chaudas |
15 November, Friday | Ashtanika (2/3) Ends/Ashtanika Vidhan Purna/Kartik Rath Yatra |
17 November, Sunday | Rohini Fast |
25 November, Monday | Mahavir Swami Diksha |
Tithi/Day | Event |
---|---|
11 December, Wednesday | Mauni Ekadashi |
14 December, Saturday | Rohini Fast |
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The Lunar Calendar, a celestial roadmap rooted in ancient wisdom, holds a significant place in various cultures across the globe. It offers a unique perspective on timekeeping, astrology, and the interconnectedness of the cosmos. In this article, we'll delve deep into the Lunar Calendar, exploring its historical significance, how it works, and the positive impact it has on astrology.
The Lunar Calendar, also known as the moon calendar, has been in use for millennia. It originates from the close observation of the moon's phases, with its roots dating back to ancient civilizations like the Egyptians, Chinese, and Mayans. These cultures recognized the moon's profound influence on Earth's tides, agriculture, and human behaviour. This led to the development of lunar calendars as a means of tracking time.
Unlike the Gregorian calendar, which is solar-based, the Lunar Calendar is synchronised with the moon's cycles. It comprises 12 or 13 lunar months, each corresponding to a lunation – the time it takes for the moon to complete one orbit around Earth. The lunar year is approximately 11 days shorter than the solar year, making it 354 to 355 days.
Astrology enthusiasts find the Lunar Calendar invaluable for several reasons. The moon's phases, waxing and waning, play a pivotal role in astrological interpretations.
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Jainism, one of the world's oldest religions, is a way of life that promotes non-violence, truth, and self-discipline. Rooted in the teachings of revered sages and scholars, Jainism has a rich tapestry of festivals that hold immense significance in the lives of its followers. In 2024, these festivals continue to be celebrated with great zeal, promoting harmony, spiritual awakening, and a profound connection with one's inner self.
Mahavir Jayanti is one of the most significant festivals in Jainism, commemorating the birth of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara. It is a day for reflection, prayers, and meditation, with devotees visiting temples and participating in charitable activities. It promotes the principles of non-violence and compassion.
Paryushana is an eight-day long festival of reflection and spiritual self-purification. It is a time for fasting, studying sacred texts, and seeking forgiveness. The festival encourages Jains to strengthen their faith and resolve to live a life of truth and non-violence.
Jains celebrate Diwali, the festival of lights, with reverence. For Jains, it marks Lord Mahavira's attainment of Nirvana. Devotees light lamps, visit temples, and engage in acts of charity and kindness. It symbolises the triumph of light over darkness and the victory of spiritual wisdom.
Kartik Purnima, also known as Dev Diwali, is a celebration of Lord Mahavira's spiritual teachings. It is a day to reflect on one's spiritual journey, make donations, and offer prayers. Pilgrimages to holy Jain sites are common during this festival.
Samvatsari, or the Day of Forgiveness, is the last day of Paryushan. Jains seek forgiveness from all living beings for any harm caused, knowingly or unknowingly. It's a day of introspection and reconciliation, fostering peace and harmony.
Akshaya Tritiya is a festival that signifies the beginning of a prosperous and blessed period. Jains observe it by performing acts of charity, seeking spiritual growth, and initiating new projects. It's a time to harness positive energy and blessings.
Guru Purnima is a day of gratitude towards spiritual teachers and gurus. Jains express their respect and devotion to their spiritual guides, emphasising the importance of knowledge and wisdom in life.
The festivals of Jainism are not only occasions for celebration but also opportunities for deep spiritual introspection and growth. In 2024, as Jains continue to observe these festivals, they strengthen their commitment to non-violence, truth, and self-discipline. These festivals remind us all of the importance of spirituality, compassion, and self-improvement, contributing to a more harmonious and enlightened society.
By sharing this positive information about the important festivals of Jainism in 2024, we hope to contribute to a greater understanding of this ancient and profound faith. May this knowledge lead to more tolerance, respect, and appreciation for the diversity of spiritual practices in our world.
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