Hindu Calendar 2023: Hindu Festivals, Holidays & Vrats 2023

The Hindu calendar enlists a list of festivals, events, and fasts that occurs during the year. Most of these festivals get determined depending on the placement of the Sun and the Moon. The Hindu calendar 2023 mostly depends on the Lunisolar calendar. Furthermore, the Hindu festivals 2023 and vrats are also determined on the basis of the location. Thus, they might vary from one place to another.

The Hindu calendar is also known as the Hindu Vrat or Tyohar calendar. Below we have listed all the festivals, Vrats, and other events or Parv as per the Hindu calendar 2023. Some of these Tyohar include significant fasts to praise the deities, while many involve mythological connections with it.

Ahead, the Hindu calendar doesn’t have the festivals and occasions on a fixed date. However, it never applies to all festivals, occasions, or vrats. In the Hindu calendar 2023, festivals depend on the occurrence of the Full Moon. On the other hand, some festivals vary depending on the changes in the Moon’s state, like Diwali, Holi, Maha Shivaratri, etc.

The Hindu months in the calendar

In the Hindu calendar, the year gets counted from the Saka Era. In the calendar, one Saka marks the start of the vernal equinox. The normal days possess 365 days, while leap years have 366 days. In the Hindu calendar, an intercalary day gets added at the end of the month Chaitra. To find out the leap years in the Hindu calendar, you need to add 78 to the Saka year. So, if the sum gets evenly divided by the number 4, the year turns out to be a leap year.

Weekdays in the Hindu calendar

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Festivals and occasions in Hindu calendar 2023

Go through the month-wise Hindu calendar of the New Year 2023 at Astrotalk with all the important festivities and holidays along with the Ekadashi, Purnima, Amavasya, and much more:

Hindu Festivals and Vrats in January 2023

Vrats and Hindu Festivals in February 2023

Hindu Festivals and Vrats in March 2023

Hindu Festivals and Vrats in April 2023

Hindu Vrats and Festivals in May 2023

Vrats and Hindu Festivals in June 2023

Hindu Fasts and Festivals in July 2023

Hindu Fasts and Festivals in August 2023

Hindu Festivals and Vrats in September 2023

Hindu Festivals and Vrats in October 2023

Hindu Festivals and Vrats in November 2023

Hindu Fasts and Festivals in December 2023

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Lunar time of the Hindu calendar 2023

Following the Lunisolar calendar, the Hindu calendar considers the Sun’s and sea’s movement from the Earth. Speaking of the lunar months in the year 2023, they exist at the same time it takes the Moon to move around the Sun. Furthermore, the lunar days in the Hindu calendar 2023 are 30.

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Because of the waxing and waning nature of the Moon, they are divided into two divisions— the waning part of the Moon are the dark days leading to Amavasya, and the waxing part of the Moon encompasses the bright days leading to Purnima. Moreover, the northern and southern parts of the country also impact the calendar of 2023. From North India, the start of the month begins on a Full Moon. But, for South Indians, the days begin one day after it.

Solar time of the Hindu calendar 2023

Just like the lunar months depends on the lunar cycle or the Moon cycle, the solar months and days are marked by sunrise time. Moreover, the solar months depend on the Hindu zodiac signs. These zodiac signs depend on the different periods the planet Sun moves through them.

Solar months and days in the Hindu calendar 2023 are the ones people across the country as part of the Hindu calendar. They are regarded as the civil months. Meanwhile, the Moon side determines the festive and regional holidays.

Elements of the Hindu calendar

Hindu calendars depend on astrological calculations too. The major five elements of this calendar are:

Yoga: Yogas are considered as part of the merged longitudes of the planet Sun and Moon. Each of them measures about 13° 20`. These Yogas are pretty parallel to the Hindu idols and human nature.

Karana: Karana illustrates one-half of the lunar side. Like the Yogas, Karana reflects different aspects of human behavior.

Nakshatra: Nakshatras means the lunar mansion and are the points found in the Moon’s orbit, possessing the same calculation as the Yoga of 13°20`.

Tithi: A tithi is an occupied time by the Moon extending its gap from the Sun by 12 degrees. It is the exact time when the Moon begins to move eastward from the planet Sun, post Amavasya, leaving the Sub behind, and the first Tithi ends.

Vaara: The weekdays’ names are after the planet's name in astrology. Thus, they are Aadi, Soma, Mangala, Buddh, Guru, Shukra, and Shani. The moment of the New Moon is known as the Amavasya and the Full Moon is known as the Purnima.

Importance of Hindu calendar 2023

The Hindu calendar is a combined effort of many scholars from ancient times. Interestingly, the first-ever mention of the term was in the Vedas. This format of the calendar works on viewing combined information concluded from the Moon and Sun cycle. Because of the same cause, this Hindu calendar is the lunisolar calendar, which ahead provides the Indian calendar with multiple directions.

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Interestingly, there are many variations of the Hindu calendar. However, we majorly follow the one with Hindu months, along with the lunisolar calendar. The importance of the Hindu calendar is more than just figuring out the festivals and other events all through the year.

The Hindu calendar 2023 starts a little later after the financial year and before the academic year (around a delay of 13 to 15 days). If we see the Solar months, the same happens in the zodiac sign Aries or Mesha month. Ahead, in the Hindu calendar 2023, you shall notice that sometimes a month gets added or deducted. But, the odds of that happening are once in a blue moon.

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