Chhath Puja 2023: Date, Timings, And Sun Worship Ritual

Know the Date and timings for Chhath Puja 2023 छठ पूजा 2023

Chhath Puja 2023, a significant Hindu festival dedicated to the Sun God, is approaching. People in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh celebrate this four-day-long festival with great zeal and devotion. According to the Hindu calendar, people observe the festival during the month of Kartik, which falls in October or November. During this festival, devotees perform various rituals, including taking holy dips in the river, fasting, and offering prayers to the Sun God. Astrologers believe that Chhath Puja 2023 is a highly auspicious time to appease the Sun God and seek his blessings for a prosperous life.

Chhath Puja 2023: Date and timings

People will observe the four-day-long festival of Chhath, also known as Mahaparva Chhath, starting on November 17th and concluding on November 20th of this year, 2023. On the first day of Chhath, which is Chaturthi Tithi, people mark the ritual of ‘Nahai Khay,’ followed by Kharna on the second day, which falls on Panchami Tithi. The final day of Chhath, Saptami Tithi, culminates with the Usha Arghya ceremony conducted in the morning, marking the end of the Chhath puja festivities.

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Importance of each day of Chhath Puja

Hindus dedicate Chhath Puja to the worship of the Sun God, Surya, making it a prominent festival. People in the northern parts of India, particularly in the states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Jharkhand, celebrate the festival with great enthusiasm and devotion. People observe the festival for four days, each with its unique significance.

  • On the first day of Chhath Puja 2023, known as Nahay Khay, devotees take a dip in a nearby river or lake and prepare traditional food items like kheer and roti. People perform this ritual to purify their minds, body, and soul before the start of the festival.
  • The second day of Chhath Puja, known as Kharna, is an important day as devotees observe a strict fast. They break their fast only after offering prayers and preparing traditional food items like kheer, fruits, and puris. People believe that this ritual helps in fulfilling their wishes and brings prosperity and good luck.
  • The third day of Chhath Puja, known as Sandhya Arghya, is the most significant day of the festival. Devotees offer prayers to the setting sun and make offerings of fruits, flowers, and diyas (lamps). People believe that this ritual brings happiness, success, and good health to the family.
  • On the final day of Chhath Puja, known as Usha Arghya, devotees offer prayers to the rising sun. This ritual marks the end of the festival, and devotees break their fast after offering prayers. People believe that this ritual brings peace and harmony to the family.

Rituals for Sun worship during Chhath Puja

People celebrate Chhath Puja as a significant festival dedicated to the worship of the Sun God. People in the northern states of India, especially in Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh, celebrate the festival with great devotion and enthusiasm.

  • The festival lasts for four days, and people follow various customs and rituals during this period. Devotees call the first day of Chhath Puja Nahay Khay and take a dip in the holy river before preparing traditional food.
  • On the second day, devotees observe a strict fast without drinking water, known as Kharna. They break the fast after sunset by consuming kheer and fruits, offered to the Sun God as Prasad.
  • The third day is the most crucial day of Chhath Puja. Devotees offer prayers to the rising sun and seek blessings for their family’s well-being and prosperity. People make the offering on a bamboo basket filled with fruits, sweets, and traditional delicacies.
  • During the evening, devotees gather near the river or any water body to offer Arghya, a prayer offering to the setting sun. People perform this ritual by standing in the water and offering water and milk to the Sun God.
  • Devotees call the fourth and final day of Chhath Puja Paran, and they break their fast by consuming Prasad and seeking blessings from their elders.
  • In astrology, people believe that worshipping the Sun God during Chhath Puja can bless one with good health, wealth, and prosperity, which makes the festival hold immense significance. The festival also symbolizes the importance of the Sun in sustaining life on Earth and is a celebration of nature’s bounty.

As Chhath Puja 2023 approaches, let us all celebrate the festival with joy and devotion, seeking blessings for a prosperous and fulfilling life.

Also Read: Dhanteras 2023: Date, Time, And Significance

Chhath Puja 2023 fasting tips

Chhath Puja 2023 is approaching fast. Thus, prepare diligently for this auspicious festival. Follow these fasting tips, rooted in astrology, for a rewarding experience. Additionally, maintain a positive mindset throughout the event.

  • Firstly, rise early on the day of Chhath Puja 2023. Astrology suggests that early morning hours offer maximum spiritual benefits. Consequently, perform your morning rituals during this time. Furthermore, meditate to invoke divine blessings.
  • Secondly, avoid consuming grains during the fast. Opt for light, sattvic meals instead. Astrology believes this maintains a balance of energies. Moreover, consume ample fruits and vegetables. This ensures good health during the fast.
  • Thirdly, stay hydrated throughout Chhath Puja. Drink water, coconut water, or fruit juices to replenish your energy. Similarly, avoid caffeinated beverages. They may lead to dehydration. Importantly, consume water before sunset, as the main fast begins thereafter.
  • Additionally, engage in prayers and rituals. Astrology emphasizes the importance of connecting with the divine. Hence, recite mantras and offer prayers to Lord Surya and Chhathi Maiya. This strengthens the spiritual connection and grants blessings.
  • Moreover, practice charity during Chhath Puja. Astrology advocates helping the less fortunate. Therefore, distribute clothes, food, or money to those in need. This enhances positive energy and brings prosperity.
  • In addition, maintain cleanliness in your surroundings. Astrology associates cleanliness with positive vibrations. So, keep your home and surroundings clean. This invites divine blessings and fosters a harmonious environment.
  • Lastly, participate in the evening Arghya ritual. Astrology highlights the significance of offering prayers to the setting sun. Consequently, gather at a riverbank or water body for the ritual. Furthermore, complete the fast with morning Arghya, as the sun rises.

Also Read: Diwali 2023: Know The Date, Time & Celebrations In Different Religions

Spiritual benefits of fasting

Hindus in India, particularly in the northern states of the country, celebrate Chhath Puja as a significant festival. The festival is four-day-long and devotees dedicate it to the Sun God and his wife, Usha. Devotees consider fasting an essential aspect of Chhath Puja, and they believe it has several spiritual benefits.

  • Firstly, fasting during Chhath Puja helps in purifying the body and mind. When a person fasts, their body eliminates toxins and harmful substances, leading to a feeling of inner cleanliness and freshness. This process also helps in improving mental clarity, enabling the person to focus more on spiritual activities such as meditation and prayer.
  • Devotees believe that fasting during Chhath Puja enhances spiritual awareness. When a person fasts, they experience a heightened sense of spiritual consciousness, which allows them to connect with the divine more easily. This connection helps in promoting a deeper understanding of oneself and the universe, leading to an overall sense of spiritual fulfillment.
  • Thirdly, fasting during Chhath Puja is believed to promote self-discipline and self-control. By abstaining from food and water for an extended period, a person learns to control their urges and impulses. This practice of self-discipline and self-control can help in other areas of life, leading to a more balanced and fulfilling existence.
  • Lastly, fasting during Chhath Puja is believed to bring blessings and good fortune. It is believed that by fasting and offering prayers to the Sun God, a person can attract positive energy and good luck into their life. This practice helps in fostering a sense of gratitude and positivity, leading to a more fulfilling and joyful existence.

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Posted On - May 8, 2023 | Posted By - Tanmoyee Roy | Read By -

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