Parivartini Ekadashi is one of the most auspicious Ekadashis, also known as Vamana Ekadashi, dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It is observed during the Shukla Paksha of the Bhadrapada month, with an interesting belief attached to it: Bhagwan Vishnu changes his sleeping position while in his Yog Nidra.
For devotees, this Ekadashi is the day to pray, observe a Vrat and seek the blessings of Lakshminarayan. An interesting mythological story of the Vamana incarnation of Lord Vishnu and King Bali makes this day spiritually special.
If you are planning to observe Parivartini Ekadashi 2026, knowing the date, muhurata, rules, and parana time can help you prepare for the day.
The word Parivartini indicates a change or turning. According to Hindu beliefs, Lord Vishnu turns his position during Yog Nidra on this Tithi. This is why the day is known as Parivartini Ekadashi.
On this day, devotees observe Vrat, chant mantras, read Katha, and surrender them to Lord Vishnu and Maa Lakshmi with extreme devotion.
This Ekadashi falls during Chaturmas, a four-month period when Bhagwan Vishnu is believed to undergo Yog Nidra. In such a period, people should focus on prayer, fasting, self-discipline and charity. His Yog Nidra makes the day more important.
According to a popular mythological story, King Bali was an arrogant, powerful ruler who conquered all three worlds through his intense devotion. When he came to possess all three worlds, Bhagwan Vishnu appeared before him as a dwarf Brahmin named Vamana and asked for three steps of land.
King Bali couldn’t say no to a Brahmin and willingly fulfilled his wish. Vamana then took a gigantic form and covered the earth with his first step and the heaven with his second. Now, with no place left for the third step, King Bali offered his own head.
This story shows the tragic downfall of arrogance and represents the devotion, generosity, and extreme surrender to Bhagwan Vishnu by King Bali.
To seek the maximum blessings of God on this day, you have to know the Shubh Muhurata and parana timings properly.
Parana means breaking the fast on the next day of fasting. For this Ekadashi, the parana will be observed on Wednesday, September 23, 2026, from 6:11 A.M. to 8:36 A.M.
If you want to know Muhurata and timings as per your region, you can refer to our Panchang.
During the day, devotees can offer prayers, chant mantras and hymns. Those observing the fast can follow their health and family tradition or custom.
Simple way to spend the day with spirituality:
Grains and cereals are not recommended during Ekadashi Vrat. Most devotees prefer Phalahar, which allows fruits, milk, nuts, and other permitted items during fasting.
Fasting rules can differ across families and communities. If this is your first vrat, then you should follow your family rituals.
Unsure about how to observe your vrat? Connect with an expert astrologer via chat about the puja, fasting, and other traditions best suited to you.
| Zodiac Sign (Rashi) | Mantra to Chant | Items to Donate |
| Aries (Mesha) | “Om Sri Garudadhvajaya Namah” | Red lentils (masoor dal) or copper items to the needy |
| Taurus (Vrishabha) | “Om Sri Hansaya Namah” and “Om Ramayai Namah” | White items like rice, milk, or silver |
| Gemini (Mithuna) | “Om Sri Prabhave Namah” and “Om Vasupradayai Namah” | Green fodder for cows or green clothes |
| Cancer (Karka) | “Om Sri Sripataye Namah” and “Om Karunayai Namah” | Curd, white rice, or vessels for water |
| Leo (Simha) | “Om Sri Ishvaraya Namah” and “Om Vidyayai Namah” | Wheat, jaggery, or golden-colored clothes |
| Virgo (Kanya) | “Om Sri Chaturmurtaye Namah” and “Om Mahamahayai Namah” | Green vegetables or books to children |
| Libra (Tula) | “Om Sri Keshvaya Namah” and “Om Mahalakshmyai Namah” | White sweets, sugar, or rice |
| Scorpio (Vrischika) | “Om Sri Dhananjay Namah” and “Om Padmayai Namah” | Jaggery, red fruits, or blankets |
| Sagittarius (Dhanu) | “Om Sri Gopataye Namah” and “Om Sudhayai Namah” | Turmeric, yellow bananas, or chana dal |
| Capricorn (Makara) | “Om Sri Krishnaya Namah” and “Om Lakshmyai Namah” | Black sesame seeds, mustard oil, or winter wear |
| Aquarius (Kumbha) | “Om Sri Vishnave Namah” and “Om Vasudhayai Namah” | Black clothes, iron utensils, or shoes to the poor |
| Pisces (Mina) | “Om Sri Satchidananday Namah” and “Om Kamlayai Namah” | Yellow cloth, saffron, or yellow sweets at a temple |
Q. Why is rice forbidden on Pravartini Ekadashi?
A. According to traditional fasting practices, rice and other grains should be avoided. Especially, rice is considered a pure offering to the gods in holy texts. Eating them on days like Ekadashi, which are dedicated to Lord Vishnu, can reduce the benefits of your spiritual fast.
Q. Can I keep this Pravartini Ekadashi Vrat if I am unwell or pregnant?
A. If you have a health issue, speak to your doctor and only then fast according to his advice, but according to mythological beliefs and traditional rules, Vratis are not allowed to take medicines during fasting.
Q. Can I pluck tulsi leaves on Pravartini Ekadashi morning?
A. Most Vaishnavs do not recommend plucking tulsi leaves during Ekadashi or on Parana day (Dwadashi), so if you want to keep tulsi in your house, set aside a bunch beforehand.
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