Sita Navami 2023: Significance, Rituals, Celebrations & Much More

sita navami 2023 date and significance

Sita Navami is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth anniversary of Sita, the wife of Lord Rama. It falls on the ninth day (Navami) of the Shukla Paksha (bright half) of the Hindu month of Vaishakha. Also, on this day, devotees observe fasts, perform puja and offer prayers to seek blessings from Sita and Lord Rama. Moreover, the festival holds great significance in the Hindu community as it symbolizes the strength of women and the divine relationship between husband and wife. It is also a day of joy and celebration for devotees who gather to sing devotional songs and exchange sweets with each other. Hence, read to know about Sita Navami 2023.

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Sita Navami 2023: Date & Time

On Navami Tithi, which falls in the Shukla Paksha of the Vaishakha month, Sita Jayanti is commemorated. Goddess Sita is thought to have been born in Pushya Nakshatra on Tuesday. According to the Hindu calendar, Sita Jayanti occurs exactly after a month after Rama Navami. Sita Navami 2023 will be on April 29, 2023. The Sita Navami Madhyahna Muhurta is from 10:59 AM to 01:38 PM

Significance of Sita Navami

Sita Navami is a significant festival in the Hindu religion, people celebrate to mark the birth anniversary of Sita, the consort of Lord Rama. The festival holds great spiritual and cultural significance for devotees.

Sita Navami celebrates divine feminine power and highlights the importance of women in Hindu culture. Sita is considered a symbol of purity, devotion, and strength, and her birth anniversary is a tribute to the qualities that women embody.

The festival also celebrates the divine relationship between Sita and Lord Rama. It signifies the ideal relationship between husband and wife, signifying love, respect, and devotion. Furthermore, Sita Navami is an auspicious day to seek the blessings of Lord Rama and Sita. Also, devotees believe that by observing fasts and offering prayers on this day, they can receive the auspices in their life.

The festival also has historical and mythological significance because it marks the birth anniversary of Sita, one of the most important figures in the Hindu epic, Ramayana.

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Mythological tale related to Sita Navami

Sita Navami is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth anniversary of Sita, the consort of Lord Rama. According to Hindu mythology, Sita was born on the Navami tithi (ninth day) of the Shukla Paksha (bright fortnight) in the Hindu month of Vaishaka.

There is a popular mythological tale related to Sita Navami in the Ramayana, an ancient Hindu epic. According to the story, Sita was born to King Janaka and Queen Sunayana of Mithila. King Janaka was performing a yajna (sacred fire ritual) when he found a baby girl in the furrow of the field where the yajna was. He took the baby girl as a gift from the gods and raised her as his daughter.

Sita grew up to be a beautiful and virtuous young woman and soon caught the attention of Lord Rama, the prince of Ayodhya. Lord Rama and Sita fell in love and married in a grand ceremony.

However, their happiness was short-lived as Lord Rama got exiled to the forest for fourteen years, and Sita chose to accompany him. During their exile, Sita was kidnapped by the demon king Ravana and taken to Lanka. Lord Rama, with his brother Lakshmana and Hanuman, fought a war against Ravana to rescue Sita. Thus, after a long and fierce battle, Lord Rama defeated Ravana and rescued Sita.

How to celebrate Sita Navami in 2023?

Devotees celebrate Sita Navami with great enthusiasm and devotion from Hindus around the world. Here are some ways to celebrate Sita Navami 2023:

  • Devotees observe a fast on Sita Navami to seek blessings from Sita and Lord Rama. Some devotees observe a partial fast by eating only fruits and milk, while others keep a complete fast and abstain from eating or drinking anything for the entire day.
  • Devotees can perform special puja on Sita Navami 2023 by decorating the idols of Sita and Lord Rama with flowers, garlands, and sweets. They offer fruits, flowers, and prasad and perform aarti to seek idols’ blessings.
  • Devotees read and recite the Ramayana, which describes the life and teachings of Lord Rama and Sita. Some devotees also recite the Sita Ashtottara Shatanamavali, a hymn that praises the virtues of Sita.
  • Moreover, devotees make donations and help others on Sita Navami 2023. They donate clothes, food, and money to the poor and needy and perform acts of kindness to seek the blessings of Sita and Lord Rama.
  • Devotees gather in temples or at home to sing devotional songs and bhajans in praise of Sita and Lord Rama.

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How to perform Puja on Sita Navami?

Sita Navami is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Goddess Sita, the wife of Lord Rama. Hence, here are some common puja rituals to perform on Sita Navami:

  • Wake up early and bathe to purify yourself before the puja.
  • Clean the altar or the area where you will be performing the puja. Light a diya (lamp) and incense sticks to create a sacred atmosphere.
  • Ahead, place a picture or idol of Goddess Sita on the altar. You can also decorate the idol with flowers and offer some fruits and sweets as bhog (offering).
  • Chant Sita mantras or recite Sita Chalisa to invoke the blessings of the goddess. You can also recite the Ramayana or listen to its recitation.
  • Perform an aarti (a ritual of waving a lamp in front of the idol) and offer flowers and sindoor (vermilion) to the goddess.
  • Also, conclude the puja by distributing the prasad (blessed food) among family and friends.

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Sita Mantras to chant during Puja rituals

Here are some Sita mantras that you can chant during Sita Navami puja or as a daily practice to invoke the blessings of Goddess Sita:

  • “Om Janaknandiniye Vidmahe Bhumijayai Dheemahi Tanno Sita Prachodayat”

Meaning: “Om. Let us meditate on the daughter of King Janaka. May the one who conquered the earth inspire us. We pray to Sita to guide us.”

  • “Sarva Mangala Mangalye Shive Sarvartha Sadhike Sharanye Trayambake Gauri Narayani Namostute”

Meaning: “Oh Sita, the most auspicious among all auspiciousness, the one who fulfills all desires, the giver of refuge, the three-eyed goddess Gauri, I bow to you.”

  • “Ya Devi Sarva Bhuteshu Sita Rupena Samsthita Namastasyai Namastasyai Namastasyai Namo Namaha”

Meaning: “Oh goddess, who resides in all beings in the form of Sita, I bow to you again and again.”

Chanting these mantras with devotion and sincerity can help you connect with the divine energy of Goddess Sita and receive her blessings.

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Different names of Sita and their meaning

Sita is a Hindu goddess and the consort of Lord Rama. She is also known by several other names in Hindu mythology, each with a different significance and meaning. Here are some of them:

  • Janaki: This name comes from Sita’s father’s name, Janaka. It means “daughter of Janaka.”
  • Maithili: This name is from the kingdom of Mithila, where Sita was born. It means “princess of Mithila.”
  • Vaidehi: This name comes from Sita’s birthplace, Vaideha. It means “one who belongs to the kingdom of Videha.”
  • Bhoomija: This name means “one who was born from the earth.” According to Hindu mythology, Sita was in a furrow in a plowed field, hence the name.
  • Ratnavali: This name means “garland of jewels.” It signifies Sita’s beauty and purity.
  • Janaknandini: This name means “daughter of Janaka.” It emphasizes Sita’s relationship with her father, King Janaka.
  • Sitakanta: This name means “beloved of Sita.” It often refers refer to Lord Rama, Sita’s husband.

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Posted On - March 23, 2023 | Posted By - Shimona Jain | Read By -

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